NHTSA Gives Advice for Walking in Winter

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U.S. Department of Transportation, National Highway Traffic Safety Administration
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WASHINGTON, Jan. 29, 1997 -- Motorists who become pedestrians after snow and ice storms should take precautions to protect themselves from the elements as well as oncoming vehicles, the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA) warned today.

"Snow drifts can cover signs and landmarks. They can block corners, crosswalks and handicap access ramps. Walkways may not be cleared, forcing pedestrians to walk in the street," NHTSA Administrator Ricardo Martinez, M.D., said. "Snow and ice can turn familiar territory into an alien landscape, a real danger zone for pedestrians and motorists."

Dr. Martinez also cautioned drivers to be especially alert for pedestrians when there is snow and ice along the roads.

"Snow or ice may tempt pedestrians, including joggers, on to streets and roads," Dr. Martinez said. "Drivers should be alert for them, and realize that a vehicle's ability to stop and pedestrian's ability to see or hear may be reduced. These are classic conditions for a crash. Drive with care and be prepared for the unexpected."

He urged pedestrians to observe the following safety tips before venturing out:

• Proper gear is a must. Don't forget a hat, scarf, gloves and shoes or boots with non-slip soles.
  
  
• If the sidewalks and walkways are impassable and you must walk in the street, walk against traffic so that you can see oncoming traffic. Stay as close to the curb as you can.
  
  
• Consider wearing a brightly colored scarf or hat, or something reflective if you have to walk in the street. Wearing dark, "winter" colors at night can make it hard for motorists to see you, especially if they aren't expecting you.
  
  
• Keep warm, but make sure you can hear what's going on around you. Snow that has accumulated into drifts can muffle the sounds of approaching motor vehicles. Wearing hats and scarves that cover your ears also can distort or even eliminate these sounds.
  
  
• Shop before the storm hits if you can. If you have to shop, don't buy more than you can easily carry. Remember that streets may be slippery, and carrying heavy packages can affect your balance.
  
  
• When traveling with babies or small children, make sure they are dressed in brightly colored or reflective clothing. If you have to push a stroller or walk in the street, the child should be in front of you and as close to the curb as possible.
  
  
• Make sure that approaching vehicles have come to a complete stop before you step off of the curb into the street. Because of road conditions, motorists may not be able to stop at traffic signals or slow down for pedestrians who have the right of way.
  
  
• Bending your knees a little and taking slower and shorter steps can greatly reduce your chances of falling.

An electronic version of this document can be obtained via the World Wide Web at: http://www.dot.gov/affairs/index.htm

CONTACT: Tim Hurd of the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration, 202-366-9550