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Patients Be Aware! Do You Know What's Inside Your Medicine Chest?
Baby Safety Checklist
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Today's nonprescription, over-the-counter (OTC) drugs are
safe and effective treatments. And they are serious
medicines--no less so for children than adults. With that in
mind, the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA), working with
manufacturers of OTC drugs, developed this important advice for
parents:
- Never guess on the amount of medicine given. Kids aren't
just small adults: Half an adult dose may be more than
your child needs--or not enough to help.
- Always check for the proper dose. Read the label--every
time.
- Know the abbreviations for tablespoon (Tbsp) and teaspoon
(Tsp). Don't confuse them.
- Avoid making conversions. If the label says two teaspoons
and you're using a dosing cup with ounces only, get
another measuring device.
- Never play doctor. Twice the dose is not appropriate just
because your child seems twice as sick as last time.
- Always talk to your doctor or pharmacist before giving two
medicines at the same time.
- Always follow the age-limit recommendations. If the label
says don't give to children under two, don't do it. Call
your doctor.
- Always use the child-resistant cap, and re-lock the cap
after each use.
- Heed the "keep out of reach" warning. We've come a long
way since cod liver oil and nose holding to get the
medicine down. Today's medicines are often flavored--all
the more reason to store all drugs out of reach.
- As with any medicine, always check the package and the
medicine itself for signs of tampering. Don't use any
medicine from a package that shows cuts, tears, slices or
other imperfections. If you notice anything suspicious,
tell the pharmacist or store manager.
Developed by the
U.S. Food and Drug Administration
and the
Nonprescription Drug Manufacturers Association
U.S. Food and Drug Administration
HFI-40
5600 Fishers Lane
Rockville, Maryland 20857
Nonprescription Drug Manufacturers Association
Office of Public Affairs
1150 Connecticut Avenue, N.W.
Washington, D.C. 20036
Note: Graphics Omitted for on-line version (as well as notes where graphics would have been)
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